6 Kalma Urdu

Introduction to the 6 Kalimas in Islam

The 6 Kalimas, also known as the Six Fundamental Beliefs, are essential Islamic teachings that every Muslim should be aware of. These Kalimas encapsulate the fundamental beliefs of Islam and are often recited for the purpose of reaffirming one's faith. Although they are not found verbatim in the Quran, they are derived from its verses and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). In this article, we will explore the 6 Kalimas in detail, providing both their Arabic text and their Urdu translations, along with explanations of their meanings.

For more on this, see 6 kalma urdu.

First Kalima: The Shahadah

The first Kalima is the declaration of faith, known as the Shahadah. It is the most fundamental belief in Islam and is the first of the Five Pillars of Islam.

• Arabic: لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ ٱللَّٰهِ
• Urdu: نہ کوئی معبود ہے سوائے اللہ کے اور محمد اللہ کے رسول ہیں۔

Explanation: This Kalima affirms the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him). It is the foundational statement of Islamic belief, emphasizing that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is His messenger.

Second Kalima: The Tawheed

The second Kalima is known as the Tawheed, which emphasizes the oneness of Allah.

• Arabic: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
• Urdu: میں گواہی دیتا ہوں کہ اللہ کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں اور وہ واحد ہے اس کا کوئی شریک نہیں۔ اور میں گواہی دیتا ہوں کہ محمد اللہ کے بندے اور رسول ہیں۔

Explanation: This Kalima further emphasizes the concept of Tawheed, the absolute oneness of Allah, and reaffirms the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him). It is a declaration of the uniqueness and singularity of Allah's divinity.

Third Kalima: The Tamjeed

The third Kalima is the Tamjeed, which is a statement of glorification of Allah.

• Arabic: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَلَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ
• Urdu: اللہ کی پاکی ہے، سب تعریفیں اللہ کے لیے ہیں، اور نہ کوئی معبود ہے سوائے اللہ کے، اللہ تعالیٰ بڑا ہے، اور نہ ہے کوئی طاقت اور نہ ہے کوئی قوت سوائے اللہ تعالیٰ کے، جس کی عظمت بہت بڑی ہے۔

Explanation: The Tamjeed is a powerful statement of praise and glorification of Allah. It acknowledges His greatness and the fact that all power and strength come from Him alone.

Fourth Kalima: The Tauheed-e-Rububiyyat

The fourth Kalima is the Tauheed-e-Rububiyyat, which emphasizes Allah's role as the sole provider and sustainer.

• Arabic: رَبِّي اللَّهُ الَّذِي لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ
• Urdu: میرے رب اللہ ہیں، جس کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں، اسی پر میں نے توکل کیا، اور وہ ہے رب عرش عظیم کا۔

Explanation: This Kalima acknowledges Allah as the supreme Lord and the ultimate source of all sustenance and provision. It emphasizes reliance on Allah and His divine guidance.

Fifth Kalima: The Istighfar

The fifth Kalima is the Istighfar, which is a prayer for forgiveness.

• Arabic: أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ رَبِّي مِنْ كُلِّ ذَنْبٍ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ
• Urdu: میں اللہ سے معافی مانگتا ہوں، اپنے رب سے، ہر گناہ کے لیے، اور اسی کی طرف توبہ کرتا ہوں۔

Explanation: The Istighfar is a supplication for forgiveness from Allah for all sins and a commitment to turn away from them.

Sixth Kalima: The Radd-e-Kufr

The sixth Kalima is the Radd-e-Kufr, which is a rejection of disbelief and a reaffirmation of faith.

• Arabic: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ ذِي شَرٍّ وَأَحَاذِرُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ كُلِّ ذِي شَرٍّ
• Urdu: اللہ کے لیے میں آپ کی پناہ مانگتا ہوں، ہر شر کے لیے، اور ہر شریروں کے شر سے آپ کی ہی ہیچت کرتا ہوں۔

Explanation: The Radd-e-Kufr is a plea to Allah for protection from evil and from those who wish to harm or lead astray. It is a declaration of seeking refuge in Allah from all forms of evil.

Conclusion

The 6 Kalimas are a vital part of Islamic teachings, serving as a concise summary of the core beliefs of the faith. They are recited by Muslims around the world to reaffirm their faith and seek Allah's guidance and protection. Understanding and reflecting upon these Kalimas can greatly enhance one's spiritual journey and deepen their connection with Allah.